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Random Number Generator in Pokies

This page explains what a random number generator is and how it is used in pokies to produce game outcomes.

Avatar of Daniel Hughes
04 Jan 2026 PokiesHub Australia

A random number generator, often referred to as RNG, is a core component of how pokies operate. This page provides an informational explanation of the role RNG systems play in generating outcomes in slot-style games within the Australian gaming industry.

What a random number generator is

An RNG is a software-based system designed to continuously generate sequences of numbers. These numbers are produced regardless of whether a game is being played, running constantly in the background.

When a spin is initiated, the game reads the current output of the RNG and uses it to determine the result of that spin.

How RNG determines outcomes

The RNG output is mapped to specific game elements based on predefined rules created during game development. These rules define how numbers correspond to symbols, reels, or other outcome components.

Key characteristics of RNG-based outcomes:

  • Each spin is generated independently
  • Previous results do not influence future outcomes
  • Outcomes are determined instantly at spin initiation
  • Visual animations reflect a result already calculated

RNG and visual presentation

Reel movements, symbol animations, and sound effects are visual representations designed to display the outcome to the player. They do not influence the result itself.

The sequence is always:

  • RNG generates a result
  • The game logic interprets the result
  • Visual elements display the outcome

Role of RNG in game design

RNG systems operate within strict technical parameters defined during the design of a pokie. These parameters work together with other elements such as paytables, symbol frequencies, and feature triggers.

RNG interacts with:

  • Symbol probability distributions
  • Payline or win-structure rules
  • Bonus and feature activation logic
  • RTP and volatility configuration

Testing and certification

RNG systems are typically subject to testing and certification by independent laboratories as part of regulatory requirements. These tests are intended to confirm that outcomes are generated fairly and without predictable patterns.

Certification processes usually focus on:

  • Randomness and unpredictability
  • Statistical distribution of outcomes
  • Compliance with technical standards
  • Absence of external manipulation

Technical overview

Aspect Description
RNG type Software-based algorithm
Spin dependency Independent results
Result timing At spin initiation
Influenced by player actions No
Visual animation influence None
Testing and certification Required under regulation

What you can do next

  • Learn how RTP and volatility relate to RNG outcomes
  • Read how paylines and symbols use RNG values
  • Explore how bonus features are triggered
  • Return to the pokies section for more educational content

Informational disclaimer

PokiesHub Australia does not provide access to games and does not promote gambling activity. This information is presented for educational purposes only.

The content is intended to help readers understand how random number generators function within the design of pokies in the Australian gaming industry.